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Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Innovation Policy in Indonesia

------------------------------------------------- The need for an Intermediary Level Actor for a Demand-Driven novelty System in Indonesia 1. Introduction Innovation in the emerging markets of southern East Asia has been somewhat of a mystery. Despite the rapid scrimping growth of the ASEAN market, specifically its founders (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and the Philippines), very little is known slightly innovation in the division. However, the essential part of the catching-up process by countries in late industrialising countries is the development of technological capabilities to help progress to a stable environment of growth specific to the region itself (Berger & Diez, 2009). Researches have shown that there are direct cereb enumerate in which innovations, both technological and organizational in topical anaesthetic ASEAN transnational corporations has a major part to play in their economic advantage. Hobday (1996) shows some example of how the innovation and success of several(prenominal) local companies in Malaysia helped the verdant achieve global trade success. Similarly, both Singapore and Thailand also enjoy considerable success because of their continued interest in explore and development, with the former soon enjoying the status of being one of the major hubs in research and development in Asia.
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However, in Indonesia, there seems to be a much less emphasis on innovation. A strong comparison of the number of patents filled in severally country shows a contrasting difference between the fiver founders of ASEAN. The following(a) table (Table 1) shows the comparison of the number of patents filled in each country according to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. The table shows intelligibly that even though Indonesia is one of the largest economies in ASEAN, the growth rate of its research and development remains the lowest out of the five ASEAN founders. Even since before 1996, R&D was not realized in Indonesia, and only until the 2000s are there every significant increase in... If you want to get a plentiful essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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